cá ngựa

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cá ngựa

Hai con cá ngựa bơi lội giữa những rặng san hô đầy màu sắc.

Definition

  1. Noun (Zoology):

    • Seahorse: A small, upright-swimming marine fish (genus Hippocampus) characterized by a head and neck resembling those of a horse, a prehensile tail, and a body covered in bony plates. The male carries the fertilized eggs in a brood pouch.
    • Dried Seahorse (for medicine): The dried body of this animal, used in traditional medicine, particularly in East Asian pharmacopeia.

  2. Noun (Gambling):

    • Horse race betting: The act or practice of placing bets on the outcome of horse races.
    • A bet on a horse race: A specific wager placed on a horse race.

  3. Noun (Game):

    • A dice game: A traditional Vietnamese board game where players roll dice to move wooden horse pieces along a track in a simulated race.
Usage Examples

  • Noun (Zoology):

    • Cá ngựa là một trong những loài cá có hình dáng kỳ lạ nhất. (The seahorse is one of the most peculiarly shaped fish.)
    • Ông ấy mua cá ngựa khô về ngâm rượu thuốc. (He bought dried seahorse to steep in medicinal wine.)

  • Noun (Gambling):

    • Anh ta mất rất nhiều tiền vì cá ngựa. (He lost a lot of money on horse race betting.)
    • Hôm nay tôi đặt một con cá ngựa vào con ngựa số 3. (Today I placed a bet on horse number 3.)

  • Noun (Game):

    • Trẻ con thường chơi cá ngựa vào dịp Tết. (Children often play the seahorse dice game during Tet holiday.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term "chơi cá ngựa" is ambiguous and its meaning depends entirely on context. It can mean:
    • To play the traditional board/dice game.
    • (Colloquial) To engage in horse race gambling.
Variants and Related Words
  • Hải mã: (Noun) A more formal, Sino-Vietnamese term for "seahorse," often used in scientific or formal contexts.
  • Đánh cá ngựa: (Verb phrase) Specifically means to gamble on horse races.
  • Cá ngựa thuốc: (Noun phrase) Refers specifically to seahorses used for medicinal purposes.
Synonyms
  • Seahorse: sea horse, hippocampus (scientific).
  • Horse race betting: horse gambling, wagering on horses.
  • The dice game: The horse-racing board game.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • Nghiện cá ngựa: To be addicted to horse race gambling.
    • Cả gia sản tiêu tan vì nghiện cá ngựa. (The entire fortune was lost due to an addiction to horse betting.)
  • Sắc cá ngựa: Refers to the brownish or yellowish color of a dried seahorse, sometimes used to describe a similar dull color.
cá ngựa

Hai con cá ngựa bơi lội giữa những rặng san hô đầy màu sắc.

  1. Seahorse
    • Cá Hải Mã (Sea Horse)
      Bet in horse-races
    • chơi cá ngựa
      to play at horse-racing game (with dices)